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CLASSICS TURKISH PAINTERS

Gül Derman

Who is Gül Derman? (1942 Ankara – September 4, 1994 Germencik-Aydın)

An Artist Strengthened by International Experience in Turkish Printmaking

Gül Derman was born in Ankara in 1942. She graduated from Arnavutköy American Girls’ College in 1962. In 1971, she received her undergraduate degree from the Painting Department of the Istanbul State Academy of Fine Arts, Bedri Rahmi Eyüboğlu Workshop. She completed her doctoral studies in Art History at Istanbul University in 1982. Thus, she established her art practice on an academic foundation, becoming one of the artists who nourished her production with theoretical awareness.

International Education and Workshop Experience;

External experience played a decisive role in Gül Derman’s art career.
Between 1970–1975 and 1980, with a scholarship from the Austrian Government Ministry of Culture, she studied at the Salzburg Summer Academy with Prof. Otto Eglau and Prof. She attended the Engraving and Lithography Departments under the direction of Werner Otte.
In 1977, she worked at the Printmaking Department of the Rochester Institute of Technology.
Between 1981 and 1993, she worked as a guest artist six times at the Salzburg Lithography Workshop.
This period allowed the artist to develop her technical competence, especially in the fields of lithography and engraving, at an international level.

Screen Printing Works in Turkey;
Between 1982 and 1994, she worked in screen printing at Süleyman Saim Tekcan’s workshop in Söğütlüçeşme and at the Çamlıca Art House.
Gül Derman became one of the longest-serving artists in the screen printing workshop; she worked almost like an honorary ambassador of the institution. With her technical knowledge, production discipline, and contribution to the workshop culture, she holds a privileged position in this field.

Artistic Perspective;
Gül Derman's art is fundamentally based on the discipline of printmaking.
Main techniques:
• Engraving
• Lithography (stone printing)
• Screen printing
In his works:
• Balanced and planned composition
• Mastery of clear lines
• Layered surface understanding
• Contrasts that enhance the graphic effect
stand out. In screen printing, the conscious layering of color layers creates structural depth. In lithography, the relationship between line and stain is controlled and refined.

Selected Exhibitions;
• 1971 – Istanbul State Academy of Fine Arts Graduation Exhibition – Istanbul
• 1972–1975 – Salzburg Summer Academy Workshop Exhibitions – Salzburg
• 1977 – Rochester Institute of Technology Printmaking Department Exhibition – New York
• 1980 – Salzburg Summer Academy Engraving and Lithography Exhibition – Salzburg
• 1982 – Söğütlüçeşme Workshop Exhibition – Istanbul
• 1983–1993 – Salzburg Lithography Workshop Exhibitions (6 periods) – Salzburg
• 1985–1994 – Çamlıca Art House Screen Printing Exhibitions – Istanbul
• 1980s–1990s – Various Group Printmaking Exhibitions – Istanbul, Ankara

Academic Identity and Art Historical Position;
His doctorate in art history enabled him to develop an analytical perspective in his production. Combining practical application with theoretical knowledge, the artist is considered one of the influential figures in strengthening Turkish printmaking through international connections after 1970. Specifically:

• Her Salzburg experience
• Her work at the Rochester Institute of Technology
• Her long-term production in the field of serigraphy in Turkey
are key stages that defined her artistic career.

Her Final Years:
Gül Derman passed away in 1994.
She left behind a strong artistic legacy, remembered for her technical mastery, disciplined production approach, and contributions to the field of printmaking. Her long-term work in the serigraphy workshop, in particular, contributed to the formation of institutional memory in the Turkish printmaking tradition.

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